- 1 -
楂樹竴鏈熸湯鑰冭瘯鍖栧璇曢
鍛介浜?/p>
:
宸㈠織鍗?/p>
瀹￠浜?/p>
:
閭㈠痉鏄?/p>
鏃堕棿
:90
鍒嗛挓
娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」
:
1.
绛旈鍓嶈璁ょ湡濉啓濂藉鍚嶃�佺彮绾с�佽�冨彿绛変俊鎭紱
2.
璇峰皢绛旀鍑嗙‘濉啓鍦ㄧ瓟棰樺崱涓婏紱
3.
鏈嵎鍙兘鐢ㄥ埌鐨勭浉瀵瑰師瀛愯川閲?/p>
:H
锛?/p>
1 C
锛?/p>
12 N
锛?/p>
14 O
锛?/p>
16 Na
锛?/p>
23 Mg
锛?/p>
24 Al
锛?/p>
27
S
锛?/p>
32 Fe
锛?/p>
56
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
(
姣忓皬棰樺彧鏈変竴涓�夐」绗﹀悎棰樻剰
,
姣忓皬棰?/p>
3
鍒?/p>
,
鍏?/p>
48
鍒嗐�?/p>
)
1.
鍖栧鏄竴闂ㄥ疄鐢ㄦ�у緢寮虹殑绉戝
,
涓庣ぞ浼氥�佺幆澧冪瓑瀵嗗垏鐩稿叧
,
涓嬪垪鏈夊叧璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
( )
A.
鍚堥噾鐨勭啍鐐逛竴鑸瘮缁勬垚鍚堥噾鐨勫悇鎴愬垎閲戝睘鐨勯珮
B.
鍏夊绾ょ淮銆佹按娉ャ�佺幓鐠冪瓑閮藉睘浜庣閰哥洂鏉愭枡
C.
鏈ㄦ潗銆佺粐鐗╂蹈杩囨按鐜荤拑鍚庢洿鏄撶噧鐑?/p>
D.
鈥滈潤鐢甸櫎灏樷�?/p>
銆?/p>
鈥滄苯杞﹀熬姘斿偓鍖栧噣鍖栤�濋兘鑳芥彁楂樼┖姘旇川閲?/p>
2.
涓嬪垪璇曞墏璐瓨鏂规硶涓嶆纭殑鏄?/p>
( )
A.
閲戝睘閽犱繚瀛樺湪鐓ゆ补涓?/p>
B.
娴撶～閰镐繚瀛樺湪甯︾（鍙ｇ幓鐠冨鐨勭幓鐠冪摱涓?/p>
C.
婕傜櫧绮夊瘑灏侀伩鍏変繚瀛?/p>
D.
姘㈡哀鍖栭挔婧舵恫淇濆瓨鍦ㄥ甫纾ㄥ彛鐜荤拑濉炵殑鐜荤拑鐡朵腑
3.
宸茬煡浠ヤ笅涓変釜瀹為獙鍧囪兘鍙戠敓鍖栧鍙嶅簲
:
鈶犲皢閾侀拤鏀惧叆纭吀閾滄憾娑蹭腑锛涒憽鍚戠～閰镐簹閾佹憾娑蹭腑婊?/p>
鍏ュ嚑婊存隘姘达紱鈶㈠皢閾滀笣鏀惧叆姘寲閾佹憾娑蹭腑銆備笅鍒楀垽鏂纭殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A.
瀹為獙鈶犱腑閾侀拤鍙仛杩樺師鍓?/p>
B.
瀹為獙鈶′腑
Fe
2
锛?
鏃㈡樉姘у寲鎬у張鏄捐繕鍘熸�?/p>
C.
瀹為獙鈶腑鍙戠敓鐨勬槸缃崲鍙嶅簲
D.
涓婅堪瀹為獙璇佹槑姘у寲鎬?/p>
:Fe
3
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
Fe
2
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
Cu
2
锛?
4.
涓嬪垪瀹為獙鎿嶄綔姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
( )
A.
鐢ㄩ厭绮捐悆鍙栫姘翠腑鐨勭
B.
钂搁鏃?/p>
,
搴斿皢娓╁害璁℃按閾剁悆娴稿叆娑蹭綋涓?/p>
C.
钂稿彂鏃?/p>
,
涓嶅彲灏嗘憾娑茶捀骞?/p>
,
褰撹捀鍙戠毧涓嚭鐜拌緝澶氬浐浣撴椂
,
鍋滄鍔犵儹
,
鍒╃敤浣欑儹灏嗘恫浣撹捀骞?/p>
D.
鐢ㄥ垎娑叉紡鏂楀垎绂绘鐗╂补鍜屾按
,
妞嶇墿娌瑰簲鐢ㄧ儳鏉湪鍒嗘恫婕忔枟涓嬪彛鎺?/p>
5
锛庢煇鏃犺壊閫忔槑鐨勬憾娑蹭腑
,
鑳藉ぇ閲忓叡瀛樼殑绂诲瓙缁勬槸
( )
A.
Na
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
H
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
SO
4
2
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
HCO
3
锛?/p>
B.Na
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
K
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
Cl
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
NO
3
锛?
C.Cu
2
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
K
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
SO
4
2
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
NO
3
锛?/p>
D.Ba
2
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
K
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
SO
4
2
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
Cl
锛?
6.
楂樼函纭呮槸鐜颁唬淇℃伅銆佸崐瀵间綋鍜屽厜浼忓彂鐢电瓑浜т笟閮介渶瑕佺殑鍩虹鏉愭枡銆傚伐涓氫笂鎻愮函纭呮湁澶氱璺?/p>
绾?/p>
,
鍏朵腑涓�绉嶅伐鑹烘祦绋嬬ず鎰忓浘鍙婁富瑕佸弽搴斿涓?/p>
:
涓嬪垪璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
(
)
A.
鑷劧鐣屼腑瀛樺湪澶ч噺鐨勫崟璐ㄧ
B.
姝ラ鐢靛姬鐐変腑鐨勫寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓?/p>
SiO
2
锛?/p>
C=====
楂樻俯
Si
锛?/p>
CO
2
鈫?/p>
C.
浜屾哀鍖栫鑳戒笌姘㈡盁閰稿弽搴?/p>
,
鑰岀涓嶈兘涓庢阿姘熼吀鍙嶅簲
D.SiHCl
3
(
娌哥偣
33.0
鈩?/p>
)
涓惈鏈夊皯閲忕殑
SiCl
4
(
娌哥偣
67.6
鈩?/p>
),
閫氳繃钂搁
(
鎴栧垎棣?/p>
)
鍙彁绾?/p>
SiHCl
3
7.
璁?/p>
N
A
琛ㄧず闃夸紡鍔犲痉缃楀父鏁扮殑鍊笺�備笅鍒楄娉曚腑姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
( )
A.
甯告俯甯稿帇涓?/p>
,16 g
姘ф皵鍜岃嚟姘х殑娣峰悎姘斾綋涓惈鏈夌殑姘у師瀛愭暟涓?/p>
N
A
B.
鏍囧噯鐘跺喌涓?/p>
,11.2 L
姘翠腑鍚湁鐨勫垎瀛愭暟鐩负
0.5 N
A