缁濆瘑鈽呭惎鐢ㄥ墠
2015-2016
瀛﹀勾搴﹀ぇ搴嗗疄楠屼腑瀛︽湡鏈悊缁煎嵎
鏈瘯鍗峰叡
300
鍒?/p>
鑰冭瘯鏃堕棿锛?/p>
150
鍒嗛挓锛?/p>
娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」锛?/p>
1
锛庣瓟棰樺墠濉啓濂借嚜宸辩殑濮撳悕銆佺彮绾с�佽�冨彿绛変俊鎭?/p>
2
锛庤灏嗙瓟妗堟纭～鍐欏湪绛旈鍗′笂
鍙兘鐢ㄥ埌鐨勭浉瀵瑰師瀛愯川閲忥細
H-1
C-12
N-14
O-16
F-19
Na-23
Al-27
P-31
Cl-35.5 Ca-40
Fe-56
Zn-65
Br-80
7.
涓嬪垪璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
114
鍙峰厓绱犲湪鍛ㄦ湡琛ㄤ腑绗竷鍛ㄦ湡绗?/p>
VIA
鏃忥紝灞炰簬閲戝睘鍏冪礌
B
锛庢櫠浣撶鐔旂偣楂樼‖搴﹀ぇ锛屽彲鐢ㄤ簬鍒朵綔鍏夊绾ょ淮
C
锛庝负浜嗛櫎鍘?/p>
MgCl
2
閰告�ф憾娑蹭腑鐨?/p>
Fe
3+
鑰屽緱鍒拌緝绾噣鐨?/p>
MgCl
2
婧舵恫锛屽彲鍦ㄥ姞鐑悈鎷岀殑鏉′欢涓嬪姞鍏?/p>
MgCO
3
锛岃繃婊ゅ悗锛屽啀鍚戞护娑蹭腑鍔犲叆閫傞噺鐨勭洂閰?/p>
D
锛庡厜鏉熼�氳繃涓嬪垪鍒嗘暎绯烩憼鏈夊皹鍩冪殑绌烘皵鈶℃槑鐭炬憾娑测憿澧ㄦ按鈶ｇ█璞嗘祮鏃讹紝閮借兘浜х敓涓佽揪灏旀晥搴?/p>
8.
鐢?/p>
N
A
琛ㄧず闃夸紡浼藉痉缃楀父鏁扮殑鍊硷紝涓嬪垪鍙欒堪姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛庢爣鍑嗙姸鍐典笅锛?/p>
33.6LHF
涓惈鏈夋盁鍘熷瓙鐨勬暟鐩负
1.5N
A
B
锛?/p>
17g
鈥?/p>
OH
涓數瀛愭暟涓?/p>
9N
A
C
锛庢阿姘х噧鏂欑數姹犳鏋佹秷鑰?/p>
22.4 L
姘斾綋鏃讹紝鐢佃矾涓�氳繃鐨勭數瀛愭暟鐩负
2
N
A
D
锛庢爣鍑嗙姸鍐典笅锛?/p>
0.1mol Cl
2
婧朵簬姘达紝杞Щ鐢靛瓙鏁颁负
0.1N
A
9.
鑳芥纭〃绀轰笅鍒楀弽搴旂殑绂诲瓙鏂圭▼寮忔槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛庡悜纭吀閾滄憾娑蹭腑鍔犲叆杩囬噺鐨?/p>
NaHS
婧舵恫锛?/p>
Cu
2
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2HS
锛?
=CuS
鈫擄紜
H
2
S
鈫?/p>
B.NH
4
Al(SO
4
)
2
婧舵恫涓庤冻閲忕殑
Ba(OH)
2
婧舵恫娣峰悎锛?/p>
NH
4
锛?/p>
+Al
3
锛?/p>
+ 2SO
4
2
锛?/p>
+ 2Ba
2
锛?/p>
+ 4OH
-
= 2BaSO
4
鈫?/p>
+ Al(OH)
3
鈫?/p>
+ NH
3
路
H
2
O
C
锛庡悜
Na
2
S
2
O
3
婧舵恫涓�氬叆瓒抽噺姘皵锛?/p>
S
2
O
3
2
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2Cl
2
锛?/p>
3H
2
O
锛?/p>
2SO
3
2
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
4Cl
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
6H
锛?/p>
D
锛庨搮閰歌搫鐢垫睜鍏呯數鏃剁殑璐熸瀬鍙嶅簲锛?/p>
PbSO
4
锛?/p>
2H
2
O
锛?/p>
2e
锛?/p>
= PbO
2
锛?/p>
4H
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
SO
4
2
鈥?
10.
濡傚浘鎵�绀鸿缃殑姘斿瘑鎬ф鏌ヤ腑锛屼竴瀹氭紡姘旂殑鏄?/p>
(
)
11.
涓嬪垪琛ㄨ堪涓嶆纭?/p>
锛庯紟锛?
鐨勬槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
B
C
D