word
文档可编辑,欢迎下载支持?/p>
1
2011
年高考英语必考的
40
个重点句?/p>
句型
1
would rather that somebody did?quot;
宁愿
…?
更愿?/p>
…?quot;(
表示现在或将来的愿望
)
would rather that somebody had done?quot;
宁愿
…?
更愿?/p>
…?quot;(
表示过去的愿?/p>
)
[
例句
]
I'd rather you posted the letter right now.
我想让你现在去寄信?/p>
I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起?/p>
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday.
我情愿昨天没有看到她?/p>
句型
2
as if/though+
主语
+did/had done?/p>
好像
…?
表示现在或将来的情况用过去时
;
表示过去的情
况用过去完成?/p>
)[
参考句?/p>
4]
[
例句
]
Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think
highly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan
谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的?/p>
句型
3
"wish +
宾语从句
"
,表示不?/p>
可能实现的愿?/p>
表示现在的愿望:主语
+
过去?/p>
;
表示过去的愿望:主语
+had done;
表示将来的愿望:主语
+would/could do
[
例句
]
How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves!
我们学生多么希望有更多的?/p>
由时间放松自?/p>
!
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型
4
It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should
通常不省?/p>
) ?/p>
早就?/p>
…?/p>
[
例句
]
It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
It's high time that we did something to improve our environment.
该是我们为环保做些事?/p>
了?/p>
I think it's high time that she made up her mind.
我想她该拿定主意了?/p>
句型
5
情态动?/p>
+
动词不定式完成结构的用法
could have done "
本来可以
…?quot;(
表示过去没有实现的可?/p>
)
?/p>
might have done "
本来可能
…?
本来应该或可以做某事
"(
实际没有发生
;
含有轻微的责备语
气?/p>
should/ought to have done "
本来该做某事
"(
而实际未?/p>
)
should not/ought not to have done "
本来不该?/p>
"(
实际却做过了,含有责备语?/p>
)
needn't have done "
本来不必?/p>
"(
但是已经做过?/p>
)
would rather have done "
当时宁愿做了某事
"(
实际没有做过
);
否定?/p>
would rather not have
done
表达相反意思,两者都有表?/p>
"
后悔
"
之意?/p>
句型
6
as, though, although
引导的让步状语从句?/p>
[
注意
]although
位于句首
;though
位于句首或句?/p>
;as
位于句中
=though
。它的词序是把句?/p>
强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前?/p>
[
参考倒装结构
]
请注意下列句式的变化?/p>
[
例句
]