婀栧崡骞挎挱鐢佃澶у鐞嗗伐閮?/p>
鏃犳満鍖栧鏈熸湯澶嶄範涔嬪洓
缁煎悎缁冧範棰?/p>
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
1. 1000g
姘翠腑婧惰В
0.1mol
椋熺洂鐨勬按婧舵恫涓?/p>
1000g
姘翠腑婧惰В
0.lmol
钁¤悇绯栫殑姘存憾娑诧紝
鍦?/p>
1.013
脳
10
涓�
5
Pa
锛屼笅鍒楁湁鍏虫哺鐐圭殑闄堣堪涓纭殑鏄?/p>
(
)
銆?/p>
A.
閮介珮浜?/p>
100
鈩冿紝浣嗛鐩愭按姣旇憽钀勭硸姘磋浣?/p>
B.
閮介珮浜?/p>
100
鈩冿紝浣嗚憽钀勭硸姘存瘮椋熺洂姘磋浣?/p>
C.
椋熺洂姘翠綆浜?/p>
100
鈩冿紝钁¤悇绯栨按楂樹簬
100
鈩?/p>
D.
椋熺洂姘撮珮浜?/p>
100
鈩冿紝钁¤悇绯栨按浣庝簬
100
鈩?/p>
2.
澶勪簬鎭掓俯鏉′欢涓嬬殑涓�灏侀棴瀹瑰櫒涓湁浜屾澂娑蹭綋锛?/p>
A
鏉负绾按锛?/p>
B
鏉负钄楃硸姘存憾娑层�?/p>
鏀剧疆瓒冲
闀挎椂闂村悗鍙戠幇
(
)
銆?/p>
A. A
鏉按鍑忓皯锛?/p>
B
鏉按婊″悗涓嶅啀鍙樺寲
B. B
鏉按鍑忓皯锛?/p>
A
鏉按婊″悗涓嶅啀鍙樺寲
C. A
鏉彉鎴愮┖鏉紝
B
鏉按婊″悗婧㈠嚭
D. B
鏉按骞插苟鏈夎敆绯栨櫠浣擄紝
A
鏉按婊″悗婧㈠嚭
3.PCl
5
(g)=PCl
3
(g)+C1
2
(g)
鐨勨柍锛岀牘
>0
锛屾澧炲ぇ
C1
2
鐨勫钩琛℃祿搴︼紝闇�閲囧彇鐨勬帾鏂芥槸
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛庨檷浣庢俯搴?/p>
B
锛庡崌楂樻俯搴?/p>
C
锛庡澶?/p>
PCl
3
鐨勬祿搴?/p>
D
锛庡姞澶у帇鍔?/p>
4.
宸茬煡鏌愬厓绱犲師瀛愬簭鏁板皬浜?/p>
36
锛屽け鍘?/p>
2e
涓�
鍚庯紝鍏惰閲忓瓙鏁颁负
2
鐨勮建閬撳唴锛岀數瀛愪负鍗婂厖婊★紝
鍒欒鍏冪礌涓?/p>
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
Cr
B
锛?/p>
Mn
C
锛?/p>
V
D
锛?/p>
Fe
5. 3p
鐨勭閲忓瓙鏁版槸
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
0
銆?/p>
1
銆?/p>
2
B
锛?/p>
1
銆?/p>
2
銆?/p>
3
C
锛庝竴
1
銆?/p>
0
銆?/p>
+1
D
锛庝竴
2
銆佷竴
1
銆?/p>
0
銆?/p>
+1
銆?/p>
+2
6.
宸茬煡鍙嶅簲
2HgO(s)
鈫?/p>
2Hg(1)+O
2
(g)
飦?/p>
飦?/p>
m
r
H
=181.4
kJ
路
mol
涓�
1
锛屽垯
飦?
飦?/p>
m
f
H
(HgO
锛?/p>
s)
鍊间负
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
+181
锛?/p>
4 kJ
路
mol
涓�
1
B
锛?/p>
涓�
181
锛?/p>
4 kJ
路
mol
涓�
1
C
锛?/p>
+90
锛?/p>
7 kJ
路
mol
涓�
1
D
锛庝竴
90
锛?/p>
7 kJ
路
mol
涓�
1
7
锛庤川閲忎綔鐢ㄥ畾寰嬩娇鐢ㄤ簬
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛庡寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓弽搴旂墿涓庣敓鎴愮墿绯绘暟鍧囦负
1
鐨勫弽搴?/p>
B
锛庡熀鍏冨弽搴?/p>
c
锛庡鏉傚弽搴?/p>
D
锛庝换浣曡兘澶熻繘琛岀殑鍙嶅簲
8
锛庡湪
[PtCl(NO
2
)(NH
3
)
4
]
2+
閰嶇瀛愪腑锛屼腑蹇冪瀛愮殑鐢佃嵎鍜岄厤浣嶆暟鍒嗗埆鏄?/p>
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
+2
锛?/p>
4
B
锛?/p>
+3
锛?/p>
5
C
锛?/p>
+4
锛?/p>
6
D
锛庢棤娉曠‘瀹?/p>
9
锛庢牴鎹弽搴斿紡
2Fe
2+
+ I
2
2Fe
3+
+ 2 I
涓�
瀹夎涓虹數姹狅紝鍒欑數姹犵鍙风殑琛ㄧず寮忎负
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
(
涓�
)Pt
鈹?/p>
I
2
锛?/p>
I
鈥?
鈥?/p>
Fe
3+
锛?/p>
Fe
2+
鈹?/p>
Pt(+)
B
锛?/p>
(
涓�
)Pt
鈹?/p>
I
2
锛?/p>
I
鈥?
鈥?/p>
Fe
3+
锛?/p>
Fe
2+
鈹?/p>
Fe (+)
10
锛庡凡鐭?/p>
飦?
飦?/p>
(Fe
3+
/Fe
2+
) = 0.77V
飦?/p>
飦?/p>
(I
2
锛?/p>
I
涓�
) =0.535V
鍦ㄥ弽搴旀柟绋嬪紡涓?/p>
2Fe
2+
+I
2
=2Fe
3+
+2I
涓�
锛屽鏋滀綋绯讳腑鍚勭墿鍧囧湪鏍囧噯鐘舵�佷笅锛屽垯鍙嶅簲搴旇鏄?/p>
(
)
銆?/p>
A
锛庝粠宸﹀悜鍙宠嚜鍙戣繘琛?/p>
B
锛庝粠鍙冲悜宸﹁嚜鍙戣繘琛?/p>
C
锛庡姩鎬佸钩琛?/p>
D
锛庡弻鏂瑰悜鍧囦笉鍙戠敓
11
锛庡師鐢垫睜绗﹀彿涓猴細
(
涓�
)Zn
鈹?/p>
lZnSO
4
鈥?/p>
AgNO
3
鈹?/p>
Ag(+)
锛岃嫢鍚?/p>
AgNO
3
婧舵恫涓�?/p>
H
2
S
姘斾綋锛屼娇