闂嵎璁捐锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
锛氭鏂囬鐩唴瀹圭殑鍏蜂綋鍖?/p>
-----
鍙橀噺鐨勬蹇靛寲銆佹寚鏍囧寲涓庢搷浣滃畾涔?/p>
涓�銆佺爺绌跺唴瀹逛綋绯荤殑鏄庣‘锛岀‘瀹氳皟鏌ラ棶鍗锋鏂囩殑缁撴瀯
1.
灏嗙爺绌堕棶棰樺彉涓烘伆褰撶殑鍋囪
2.
鏍规嵁鍋囪锛屾槑纭彉閲忥紝鍖呮嫭鍩烘湰鐨勬牳蹇冨彉閲?/p>
鍜屽繀瑕佺殑鎺у埗鍙橀噺銆?/p>
浜屻�佸彉閲忔祴閲忕殑绫诲瀷
鐮旂┒涓祴閲忕殑浜嬬墿鍙垎涓夌被
锛?/p>
1
锛夋劅瀹樺彲鐩存帴瑙傚療浜嬬墿锛氫緥濡傦紝鏈嶈鐨勯鑹诧紝绠�鏄庣殑琛屼负
锛?/p>
2
锛夋劅瀹樹笉鑳界洿鎺ユ劅鐭ャ�佷絾鍙棿鎺ヨ瀵熺殑浜嬬墿
渚嬪锛屽浜庤繃鍘昏涓猴紝鍙湅鍘嗗彶璁板綍鏉愭枡
锛?/p>
3
锛変汉浠�濈淮寤烘瀯锛?/p>
construct
锛夌殑鍏辫瘑鎬ц蹇?/p>
--
鎶借薄姒傚康
瀵逛簬涓嶈兘鐩存帴绮剧‘鍦拌瀵熺殑鎶借薄姒傚康锛屼緥濡傦紝
鈥滄櫤鍔涒�?/p>
锛?/p>
鈥滄枃鍖栤�?/p>
锛屼笉鑳界洿鎺ユ垨闂存帴鍦版湁鏁堝湴鍑嗙‘瑙傚療锛岄渶瑕佸叿浣撳寲
,
鍗冲湪娣卞叆鐞嗚
鐮旂┒鍩虹涓婏紝鏈�鍚庣‘瀹氬叾鎿嶄綔瀹氫箟銆?/p>
涓夈�佺悊璁轰笂鐨勫叿浣撳寲锛氱‘瀹氳兘瀹屾暣銆佹竻鏅板弽鏄犳蹇电殑缁村害
姒傚康鐨勭淮搴︼紙
dimensions
锛?/p>
锛氳兘鏈夋晥璇存槑姒傚康鐨勫熀鏈柟闈?/p>
,
涔熷氨鏄姒傚康鎵�鎸囦簨鐗╄繘琛屽垎绫荤殑鎶�鏈湳璇紝涔熷彨娆＄骇姒傚康銆?/p>
锛堝反姣旓紝
120-121
锛?/p>
渚嬪锛?/p>
鈥滃績鐞嗛�傚簲鈥濇蹇靛彲鐣屽畾涓轰袱缁村害锛屽叾涓?/p>
1.
涓綋蹇冪悊閫傚簲锛屽寘鎷洓涓簹缁村害
1
锛夎嚜鎴戞帶鍒舵劅锛?/p>
mastery
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
2
锛夎嚜灏婏紙
self-esteem
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
3
锛夌敓娲绘弧鎰忓害锛?/p>
life satisfaction
锛?/p>
4
锛変釜浣撳績鐞嗛棶棰橈紙
psychological problems
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
鍖呮嫭鎶戦儊銆佺劍铏戝拰韬績澶辫皟鐥囩姸绛夈�?/p>
2.
绀句細鏂囧寲閫傚簲锛屽寘鎷袱涓簹缁村害
1
锛夊瀛︽牎鐢熸椿鐨勮皟閫傦紙
School adjustment
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夎涓洪棶棰橈紙
Behavior Problems
锛?/p>
锛屽嵆鍙嶅父绀句細琛屼负
锛?/p>
Berry et al
锛?/p>
2006
锛?/p>
鍥涖�佸疄璺典笂鐨勫叿浣撳寲锛氭蹇电淮搴︾殑鍙搷浣滃寲
锛堜竴锛変娇澶嶆潅姒傚康鎸囨爣鍖栵細灏嗗叾缁村害杞寲涓轰竴缁勬寚鏍?/p>