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七年级下册英语1-4单元复习（人教版新目标英语）
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?
1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can play the guitar. (2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Can he play the guitar? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+can。否定回答：No,主语+can't. e.g. Yes, he can./ No, he can’t. (3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can’t play the guitar. (4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ he do in the club? 2. join参加，加入，指加入党派，团体等组织。 join the army/party参军、入党 Join sb. “参加到某人中”
join in (doing) sth. “加入做......，参加某个活动” join in=take part in +活动，比赛 3.说某种语言：speak+语言 e.g. speak Chinese/English 4.play+球、棋、牌；play + the+乐器。 5.擅长于（做）什么：be good at +名词/动-ing be good with 善于应付，和….相处融洽 be good for对….有益 be good to 对…好
6.帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth. 7.想要做某事：want to do sth 想要某人做某事：want sb. to do sth.
需要某人/时间做某事:need sb./some time to do sth. 精品文档
e.g. What can 精品文档
叫某人做某事: ask sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事:teach sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事：let sb. do sth.
8.---What club do you want to join?
---I want to join the chess club and the basketball club. 9.---What club does Tom want to join? ---He wants to join the swimming club . 10.He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 11.---Why do you want to join the English club? ---Because I want to learn English well. 12.go for a swim=go swimming 去游泳
13. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示某物给某人看
Please show some pictures to me.=Please show me some pictures. 14. talk to/with sb.和…交谈； talk about 谈论某事 15. 交朋友make friends 16.在周末：on the weekend on weekends/at weekends
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?
1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
? 对时间提问用what time，也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月
份、年份时用when。
? 询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。 ? 其他询问时间的句子：
What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了？ ? 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 (1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
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(2)逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。
A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即<或=30，用past表示。其结构为：“分钟+past+整点” 意为“几点过几分”。B.当超过30分钟时，即>30，用to表示。译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。 2. always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometimes 有时
3.watch+TV（电视）、球赛 “观看，观赏”，特指长时间注视。see+电影、医生；“看见”，强调看的结果; look “看”，强调看的动作，look后接宾语时要用介词at。杂志 “阅读”
4.listen to +宾语 listen to music听音乐 5.take a shower “洗淋浴”
6.eat breakfast 吃早餐 吃一顿丰盛的早餐eat a good breakfast 7.go to +地点名词 如：go to school go+地点副词省略to 如：go home 8. I can sing and dance. I can’t sing or dance.
注意把and 换为or 9. 起床 get up 穿衣服 get dressed 刷牙brush teeth 10.toothbrush牙刷;广播节目 radio show;广播电台radio station 散步take a walk/go for a walk
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
? 本单元知识点总结
1.get to school 到校 2.take the subway 乘地铁 3.take the train 坐火车 4.leave for… 动身去某地 leave some place for some place离开某地去某地
5.take…to…把……带到…… 6. most students 大多数学生 7. from…to…从……到…… 8.ride bikes/a bike 骑自行车 9.take the train to school 乘火车去上学
10.go to school by boat乘船去上学 11.on the school bus乘坐校车 12.be different from和……不同 13.one 11-year- old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩
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read+书刊、