杭州市中考英语模拟命题比赛试题及答案(3) 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/4/29 18:11:53星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

A. he or she always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying people 根据网络文章改编 B

Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen(氮). If certain species(物种) should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M’s College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete. “The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A& M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.” 51. The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to _______. A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas B. save endangered animals from dying out C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another

52. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _______.

A. available panda eggs C. qualified researchers

B. host animals

D. enough money

53. Which statement is “TRUE”?

A. The panda will die out in the next 25 years.

B. The nuclear transfer of one species to another is easy.2·1·c·n·j·y

C. Chinese scientists have implanted the embryo into a host animal successfully.

D. people should appreciate Chinese scientists’ effort because the research is needed.” 54. The best title for the passage may be _______. A. China’s Success in Pandas Cloning B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas D. China —the Native Place of Pandas Forever 55. From the passage we know that _______.

A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists try to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches D. about two thousand of species will probably die out in a century 根据《英语专项训练》改编 C

The founder of Apple Steve Jobs was not only one of the fathers of the personal computing time, but also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.

Apple II The iMac Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple UnderJobs' leadershipApple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year later, the Apple II was invented. This production was the world's first mass-market personal computer. The iPad By 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was readyto have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and iPhone 4s iPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a introduced theall-in-one iMac computer in1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot. playing games. The touch-sensitive better camera and faster data transfer iPad is a great success. 56. When was the Apple II invented?

A. In 1976. B. In 1977. C. In 1998. D. In 2010.

speeds. 57. When did the iMac first come out?

A. In 1976. B. In 1998. C. In 2010. D. In 2011. 58. Which one was the oldest?

A. The Apple II. B. The iMac. C. The iPad. D. The iPhone 4s. 59. From the passage, we can know that the iPad _______.

A. has a better camera B. is the first personal computer C. has a CD-ROM slot D. is great for watching movies 60. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. iPhone 4s' screen is the same size as iPhone 4. B. iPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4. C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4. D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4. 根据中考模拟卷改编

七、词语填空(共10小题,共10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)

deep watch or school other something accident few happen from School is where we learn, make friends and grow up. But 61. happen daily in schools across the world. We hear reports of students falling down 62 buildings while cleaning windows. Other students are hit by football on the playground. Three years ago, some students fell down on the stairs and were stepped on by 63 with tragic results.

We feel 64 sorry for the loss of lives. There is 65 we can do to bring the students back, but we can try to prevent (防止) such things from 66 again. You should do the following things to prevent a stampede (踩踏)。

After class or school, don’t rush out at the same time. Wait until there are 67 people trying to leave.

When you walk with a crowd of people, stay alert (警惕的) and 68 your steps. Don’t play around. Be familiar with your 69 and learn where the safety exits are. When there’s pushing and squeezing (挤),don’t move and try to hold on to something 70 stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.

根据中考模拟试卷词语填空题改编

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分,限一空一词)

71.As we all know, Wednesday is the f__________ day of the week.. 72.Do you b_________ what I said?

73.I hope you and Jim can enjoy y_________ at the party. 74.Can you tell me how I can i________ my driving skills ?

75.At the beginning of the twentieth c________ ,the world’s population was 1.7billion

76.J___________ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. 77.I’d like to write him a letter, but I don’t know his a_______. 78.Whether we will go for a picnic d

79.They are all generous, and they never ask for any r__________. 80.He is also very p _______ of his deskmate. 九、书面表达(共计15分)

假设TV Guide外文版将刊登文章介绍湖南电视台热播的电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”(Dad, Where Are We Going?),上周五你看过一期。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下: 1. 节目由5个明星爸爸和他们的孩子主演,深受各年龄段的人喜爱; 2. 目的是鼓励亲子双方重视交流,对于人们有良好的影响; 3. 爸爸们以前没有时间陪孩子,现在已学会如何悉心照顾孩子; 4. 观后感想。 注意:

1. 观后感须包括所给内容要点,要点语句通顺、意思连贯; 2. 第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥; 3. 观后感的开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数。

The program Dad, Where Are We Going? is one of this year’s hottest TV programs. I saw it last Friday

20XX年英语中考模拟试卷 参考答案及评分标准 听力材料 第一节

1. W: What’s the date today?

th

M: It’s July 13. My son’s birthday.

2. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the No.1 Hospital? M: Sorry , I’m also a stranger in this city. W: Thank you all the same.

3. W: You have to get an injection, young man.

M: Oh, it’s painful. What about only some medicine, doctor? W: I’m afraid not.

4. W: Jim, why were you late for school this morning?

M: I’m sorry. I rode my bike this morning as usual. but it was broken. So I had to go to school

on foot.

5. W: how much is the pen?

M: Three yuan each. If you buy two, you just pay 5 yuan.

W: Ok, I buy two. 第二节 A).

W: The summer vacation is coming, Ron. What are you going to do? M: Well, I have several plans.

W: really? Could you tell me about them?

M: Sure, Judy. My first plan is to fix up old bikes. And I’ll give them to poor kids. W: Great. Maybe my old bike could help with your plan.

M: Thanks. And my second plan is to raise money for disabled people. W: Wonderful! But the only problem is that we don’t have much money. M: I’m going to ask my parents for help.

W: Good idea. I’ll ask my parents to help you, too. M: Thanks a lot. And I plan to be a guide at a museum.

W: OK! I’m interested in this volunteer work. Could I join you? M: Certainly. B)

M: How was your the t rip to New York, Jane? W: It was great until I lost my wallet. M: Really? How did that happen?

W: I was waiting in line to buy a ticket at the train station. When I wanted to get the money, I found my wallet lost.

M: Bad luck! Did you leave it anywhere? W: I don’t know.

M: Then how did you come back?

W: I called my friend and he drove me back home.

第三节

三. 听独白回答问题(共4小题,计8分)

听下面一段独白,并按说明上的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。

In Munich, parents like their children to buy fresh vegetables in the gardens for the family, but these gardens are not the common ones. They are called the moral vegetable gardens. Children go there to buy what they want. Each time they only need some one-Euro coins because the vegetables there are cheap.

These gardens are built between buildings or on the top of the buildings. In the gardens, some fresh vegetables are grown by adults but some vegetables are just bought from the market and are stuck in the soil. There are no people selling vegetables. There is only a board with price beside each kind of vegetable, so children can get the vegetables they want by themselves and put the money in the box there. It’s just like the fare box on the bus where people put money when getting on the bus. It’s said that the vegetables there haven’t been lost so far.

By buying vegetables in this kind of gardens, on the one hand, children can learn more about how vegetables are grown and be more interested in nature. On the other hand, this can teach children to be honest from the young age, so it’s not hard to understand why German products are famous for its high quality.