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2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷真题解析

英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

1. —Is Peter coming?

—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 【答案】 B

2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody 【答案】B

3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask. A. the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】C

4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. A. As B. before C. since D. after 【答案】B

5.—I can drive you home.

—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble? A. That would be great B. Don’t bother C. I’m afraid not D. Take care 【答案】 A

6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.

A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 【答案】C

7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A. Didn’t write B. hadn’t written

C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written 【答案】D

8. We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. when B. how C. where D. why 【答案】A

9. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was

fully recognized.

A. while B. though C. that D. after 【答案】C

10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.

A. below B. on C. at D. above 【答案】D

11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars. A. used B. having used C. using D. use 【答案】C

12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. A. must B. can C. will D. shall 【答案】A

13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.

A. will have been B. will be C. was D. has been 【答案】D

14.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s. A. whom B. which C. them D. That 【答案】B

15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis? —____. I’ll tell you’re here.

A. With pleasure B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Just a minute 【答案】D

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 A

When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.

One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was 18.

“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,”“Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vet’s(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 20 . As I couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag(标牌), I had to pay the bill.”

In the following days, the owner still couldn’t be 21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind? A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice. “She is at school,” I said.

“You have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.

Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alice’s 25. “We can’t wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed.

Upon her return home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction. 16. A. pleasant B. painful C. unwise D. inspiring 17. A. remain B. match C. appear D. work

18. A. annoyed B. amused C. worried D. interested 19. A. carried B. followed C. returned D. guided

20. A. monthly B. honestly C. generously D. immediately 21.A. trusted B. contacted C. persuaded D. satisfied 22. A. active B. rude C. anxious D. proud

23. A. pretty B. grateful C. wonderful D. curious 24. A. apology B. invitation C. message D. reply

25. A. suggestion B. donation C. encouragement D. help 26. A. love B. anger C. regret D. joy 27. A. troubled B. long C. boring D. quiet 答案解析：

16. 【答案】 B 形容词 感情色彩 17. 【答案】D

动词 前后动作顺序必须保持一致

3. tried being firm 尝试严格点but 转折指出女儿逃学，拒绝交流，我尝试严格点，但是没用， 所以选work 起作用 18. 【答案】 C

形容词 感情色彩及其搭配 19.【答案】A 动词 搭配

A.携带 B. 跟随 C. 归还 D. 引导；指导 根据搭配选A 20. 【答案】 D 副词 副词修饰动词 21. 【答案】 B

动词 动作前后顺序一致和动词搭配 22. 【答案】C

【考点】形容词词义辨析 23. 【答案】C

【考点】形容词词义辨析 24. 【答案】C

【考点】名词词义辩析 25. 【答案】D

【考点】名词词义辨析 26. 【答案】D

【考点】名词词义辨析

【解析】love“爱”，anger“愤怒”，regret“后悔”，joy“开心”。这一句讲的是，Alice在得知猫咪回到它的主人身边后的反应，因此可以得知选D。 27. 【答案】A