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2019-2020年高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（16）
Ⅰ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teaching my first child, Danae, to share her toys was the biggest challenge. To 1 this,
we started inviting other children to play, which could help Danae discover that it's fun to share with others — a lesson I needed to 2 myself as well, as it 3 .
One evening Danae had 4 a friend, Natalie, to play with her. Their favorite was a
children's card game called Go Fish. That evening, after Natalie left, Danae came to me and said, “Mommy, I'd like to give these to Natalie tomorrow. They're her favorites.”
She held up three cards from the Go Fish game. I tried to 5 that I didn't want her to give them away because then our 6 wouldn't be plete. “But I really want her to have
them!” Danae 7 . I thought perhaps she didn't understand that when she gave something
away, it was gone 8 . So I tried again, saying, “Once you give the cards to her, you can't
9 them back tomorrow.”
A look of 10 came over Danae's face. For a moment I was happy that she seemed to
11 . But then she smiled and said. “Well, that's okay; I want her to have them anyway.”
What could I say to that? I sat 12 for a moment and then I realized I had been trying
for so long to ask her to share. Did it 13 that our Go Fish set would be 14 ? What
mattered was that my daughter was learning the 15 of giving, that she was thinking about others instead of herself, and that she was trying to make her friends happy. Isn't that what life is all about?
1．A．achieve B．apply C．receive D．get
D．design ．create ．review Cknow B．A 2．D3 ．A．．Cturned to ．．Bturned away turned out turned up
D．found encouraged B．begged A4 ．．invited C．Drespond ．teach ．suggest ．BCexplain A．5 ．toy ．Dset ．Ccard ．Bthing
．A．6
7．A．insisted B．remended C．announced D．cried D．C．forever indeed 8．A．surely B．suddenly
Dlook for ．ask for care of CB．call for ．A 9．．D10．A．surprise C．delight ．B．concern satisfaction D．Caccept 11．A．understand B．．refuse doubt
Dquietly ．B．angrily slowly ．12．Asadly C．Dmean C．remind matter ．B．A13．．work DBC．limited A．inplete ．．lost gone ．14D15．A．．Cusefulness B．content ．way joy
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。 A motto is a sentence or a phrase ____16____ can inspire us especially when we are
__17______(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, helps those who help __18______.” Sometimes I am lazy and don't want to make efforts
there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God
_19_______( work) hard, __20______ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself __21______ what I am doing. I write my motto __22______ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ____23____(confident). My motto also makes me bee __24______ independent person. That is to say, I won't rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven't got a motto, please choose _25_______ because a motto can have a great effect on you.
Ⅱ 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world
language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport munications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider munication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal munication in such matters as government, merce, industry, law and education as well as for international munication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
26. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Difficulties of Learning English B. International munications D. English as a World Language C. The Standard Varieties of English 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D. People learn English for a variety of reasons.
28. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English? A. It was popular during Shakespeare's time. B. It is used in former British colonies. C. It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D. It is a world language that is used for international munication. 29. What forms an adequate working knowledge of English? A. The ability to read a newspaper.
B. It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. C. Being a multilingual. D. Being a native speaker.
30. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English? A. Those geographically close to the United States. B. Those interested in the culture of the United States. C. Former colonies of Great Britain.
D. Countries where international conferences are held. B
Lucky is the man who has no “skeleton in his closet”. When a man has done something in his life that he is ashamed of, that he wants to hide, he is said to have a “skeleton in his closet”. Some people may have more than one skeleton.
As we have noted many times, it is hard to find out how these expressions begin. Sometimes, we get some hard facts. But more often we have to depend on guesswork. And that is true of this phrase, which came from England.
Before 1932, English law did not permit a doctor to cut open a dead human body for scientific examination, unless it was the corpse(尸体) of an executed(处决) criminal.
But when it became legal, more and more doctors demanded skeletons for a more scientific study of medicine. It was helping in the advance of modern medicine. The demand had bee so strong