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Pushing ahead, East, North, West development, facilitating shanty, complete xincheng West Road, stability and reconstruction of the street, Star Ding garden built century Garden District, subject public housing construction, heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation, Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft, further expanded the town development. Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead. According to \ogical lay based, and industry increased income, and live upgrade civilization, and culture rich connotation\ht, caught built beautiful village, and whole village advance, and easily relocation, and \d three built\oject near 30 a; depth into ecological, and industry, and culture, and tourism, elements, high standards caught party original city Liu, and jade are Xia AO, model village, in province City set has benchmark. Four is equal benefits to promote sharing, coordinated development of various social undertakings. In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth, increase, financial 75% to the people's livelihood, the masses have more access in the sharing. Cuoban something good and benefit. Adhere to the affordable, best, carefully cuoban village oil, water and heat, cultural, city and County columns practical, developments benefit families, bring more welfare to the masses. Development of social convenience. Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment, the County vocational education center was named \onal education in China\batch of national reform and development model through provincial ... Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire. As an engine of dynamism, adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development. Pay close attention to the key areas of reform. Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel, adjustment, to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation, speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project, encouraging the orderly transfer of land management, utilize the land resources, in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation. Actively cultivate the market. Firmly establish a market-oriented, nurturing family farms, industrial users, professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456, effectively improve the industry, intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro-credit, urban development, culture and tourism, public services and other areas, easing development shortfall. To promote mass innovation. o support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas, creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation, bring added 159 in non public enterprises, individually-1540, created a《大自然的语言》说课稿

龙泉驿区第十三小学 杨丽丹

别以为只有人才说话，大自然也有语言。 这语言到处都有，睁开眼就能看见。 你看那天上的白云，这就是大自然的语言： 白云飘得高高，明天准是个晴天。

你看那地上的蚂蚁，这也是大自然的语言： 蚂蚁忙着搬家，出门要带雨伞。

各位老师，大家好。这就是我今天的说课内容――北师大版小学语文三年级下册《大自然的语言》。我将从教材教法、教学程序、板书设计三个大方面进行我的说课。

一、说教材（把握重点，领悟教材）

《大自然的语言》是北师大版小学语文第六册第九单元“观察与发现”主题单元下的第一篇文章，是一首文笔优美、语言生动活泼的科普儿童诗。全诗共九个小节，它通过白云高飘，蚂蚁搬家，蝌蚪游泳，大雁南飞这些最常见的自然现 象，告诉了我们自然界中气象、气候的变化；从树的年轮、鱼鳞上的圆圈中，可推算出树和鱼的年龄，由“三叶虫”化石，可推知地质的变化。《大自然的语言》向我们展示了自然语言的奥秘，它就像一份大自然的召唤书——召唤着孩子们走进大自然，去读懂大自然的语言，让他们在“妙不可言”的感悟中受到热爱大自然的情感熏陶。

本单元的重点训练项目是“观察与发现”。根据课文的类型，特点及其在教材中所处的位置，教学本课时，应重点引发学生留心观察周围事物的兴趣，培养学生关注、探究大自然的意识和能力。同时也要引导学生体会用平实、通俗有趣的语言，解释介绍深奥的大自然知识的特点。

因此，我将“联系生活，了解大自然的语言，”作为本课的教学重点，将“如何用平实的、通俗、有趣的语言解释、介绍深奥的大自然的知识”作为本课的教

Pushing ahead, East, North, West development, facilitating shanty, complete xincheng West Road, stability and reconstruction of the street, Star Ding garden built century Garden District, subject public housing construction, heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation, Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft, further expanded the town development. Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead. According to \ogical lay based, and industry increased income, and live upgrade civilization, and culture rich connotation\ht, caught built beautiful village, and whole village advance, and easily relocation, and \d three built\oject near 30 a; depth into ecological, and industry, and culture, and tourism, elements, high standards caught party original city Liu, and jade are Xia AO, model village, in province City set has benchmark. Four is equal benefits to promote sharing, coordinated development of various social undertakings. In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth, increase, financial 75% to the people's livelihood, the masses have more access in the sharing. Cuoban something good and benefit. Adhere to the affordable, best, carefully cuoban village oil, water and heat, cultural, city and County columns practical, developments benefit families, bring more welfare to the masses. Development of social convenience. Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment, the County vocational education center was named \onal education in China\batch of national reform and development model through provincial ... Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire. As an engine of dynamism, adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development. Pay close attention to the key areas of reform. Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel, adjustment, to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation, speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project, encouraging the orderly transfer of land management, utilize the land resources, in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation. Actively cultivate the market. Firmly establish a market-oriented, nurturing family farms, industrial users, professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456, effectively improve the industry, intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro-credit, urban development, culture and tourism, public services and other areas, easing development shortfall. To promote mass innovation. o support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas, creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation, bring added 159 in non public enterprises, individually-1540, created a学难点。

二、说目标（立足乐趣，确定目标）

在孩子们的眼中，大自然是千变万化、神奇无比的。针对学生的年龄特点，结合教材，我从知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三个维度确立了本课的教学目标。

在知识与能力方面：重点了解大自然的语言，联系生活实际，展开丰富的联想，感受课文的语言美，提高审美情趣。

在过程与方法的选择上：我力图把孩子的心送还给自然。根据新课标中“积极倡导‘自主、合作、探究’的学习方式”的要求，我采用课堂教学与课外活动相结合的方法，应用多媒体课件，帮助学生走出课文，走入自然，让学生在自主感悟与合作交流中，尽情感受大自然的美妙神奇。

在情感态度与价值观的确立上：我注重激发学生热爱大自然的情感，培养学生观察自然现象，积极探索自然奥秘的兴趣。

三、说学情（趣中乐思，立足学情）

本文语言形象、生动、典雅，贴近生活，容易调动学生的学习积极性，为本文的学习创造了良好的条件。其次，三年级下期的学生，已有预习的习惯和自读的能力，也有不同方法识记生字的能力。因此，他们对大自然的语言也比较熟悉，能理解课文内容，还可以适当地对课文内容作出补充。通过学习，能够将自己平日观察到的大自然的语言，仿照诗歌的形式进行仿写。

四、说教法（抓住重点，选择教法）

为了完成本课的教学目标，我会采用讲授法、点拨法和情境教学法。其中，主要采用“情境教学”，并辅以多媒体教学软件，缩短学生的生活距离，为学生认识大自然的语言，感悟大自然语言的神奇，提供直观视觉，把学生带入情境。紧扣课后的思考题抓住重点小节。因为课后思考题是大纲对学习这篇课文提出的具体要求。同时把质疑问题贯穿了教学的始终，培养学生带着问题学、针对问题学、学会解决问题的能力，学会去观察生活，发现生活。

Pushing ahead, East, North, West development, facilitating shanty, complete xincheng West Road, stability and reconstruction of the street, Star Ding garden built century Garden District, subject public housing construction, heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation, Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft, further expanded the town development. Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead. According to \ogical lay based, and industry increased income, and live upgrade civilization, and culture rich connotation\ht, caught built beautiful village, and whole village advance, and easily relocation, and \d three built\oject near 30 a; depth into ecological, and industry, and culture, and tourism, elements, high standards caught party original city Liu, and jade are Xia AO, model village, in province City set has benchmark. Four is equal benefits to promote sharing, coordinated development of various social undertakings. In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth, increase, financial 75% to the people's livelihood, the masses have more access in the sharing. Cuoban something good and benefit. Adhere to the affordable, best, carefully cuoban village oil, water and heat, cultural, city and County columns practical, developments benefit families, bring more welfare to the masses. Development of social convenience. Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment, the County vocational education center was named \onal education in China\batch of national reform and development model through provincial ... Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire. As an engine of dynamism, adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development. Pay close attention to the key areas of reform. Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel, adjustment, to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation, speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project, encouraging the orderly transfer of land management, utilize the land resources, in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation. Actively cultivate the market. Firmly establish a market-oriented, nurturing family farms, industrial users, professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456, effectively improve the industry, intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro-credit, urban development, culture and tourism, public services and other areas, easing development shortfall. To promote mass innovation. o support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas, creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation, bring added 159 in non public enterprises, individually-1540, created a五、说学法（自读自悟，培养能力）

课堂是学生活动的舞台，我们学校提出的教学理念是“为了每一个学生的发展”，所以课堂上应让每一个学生都参与其中，预习质疑可以采取自学方式，因为每个学生的个体素质是存在差异的，自学阶段，学生容易有自己的独特体验，交流探讨则是互学阶段，“善学者，假人之长以补己之短”，通过小组讨论或单独发言，达到解疑的目的。课堂积累可以算是共学阶段，在全体学生的诵读中感受知识的魅力，体会学习的快乐。 六、说程序（创设情景、优化程序）

领悟了教材，确定了教法和学法，下面重点说说教学过程的设计： （一）、激趣导入。

1、出示问题“大自然有语言吗？”

2、课件展示公鸡打鸣、黄叶纷纷往下落、乌云漫天电光闪，说说都告诉我们什么？引入课题：这就是大自然的语言。（板书课题）大自然的语言还有哪些呢，今天我们继续学习这篇课文，请同学们自己读读书，去发现吧！

展示接近学生生活的自然现象揭示课题，使深奥的自然现象变得接近，容易理解。 （二）整体回顾

1.出示生字幻灯片，采取自由读、齐读、抽读、抢读等多种形式复习生字词。 2.师：下面让我们伴着优美动听的音乐，有感情地朗读诗歌的第一节。 3.师：大自然用她独特的方式向我们传递着信息，那么大自然的语言是什么呢？告诉我们什么呢？请同学们读一读课文的2——9小节。（学生自由读） 4.师：谁来说一说，你读懂了大自然的哪些语言？ 生汇报后读该小节，师相机板书。 （三）、品读诗情

这个环节主要引导学生通过对重点字、词、句的理解，感悟大自然语言的神奇，但诗歌有9个小节，篇幅较长，要在40分钟内完成，比较困难，因此我采