新目标八年级英语(上册)期末考试题和答案解析 下载本文

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2017—2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测

八年级 英语试题(卷)

I.单项选择(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)

( ) 1. —______do you write to your parents? -- Twice a month.

A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How soon

( ) 2. We don’t have ________ to buy this sweater, although the sweater is_______ A. enough money, good enough B.enough money, enough good

考号 线 名 姓 封 级 班 密 考场 C. money enough, well enough D. enough money, well enough

)3. Her hair is______ than______.

A long, your B longer, you C longest, yours D longer, yours

) 4. What fine weather it was! We decided _______.

A. to not go out B. not to go out C. to go out D. going out

) 5. —Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?—_______. I did it all by myself. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everybody D. No one )6. Lisa is _____ than her sister.

A. more smarter B. much smarter C. more smart D. very smarter

) 7. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late. A. never B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. usually )8.— Is there ________ in the book? — Yes, the story is very exciting.

A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything )9. —There a talk show on CCTV-3 at this evening .

.A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. are going to

) 10. What do you usually do weekends?

A. on B. of C. in D. with

) 11. —Is that your grandpa?—Yes, although he is very old ______ he works very hard.

A. and B. but C. / D. so ) 12.I know junk food is not good ____my health.

A. at B. to C. for D. with

) 13.— How can I make more friends, Mr. Smith? [来源:学&科&网Z&X&X— Be friendly

and truly ________others.

A. care about B. bring out C. feel like D. put up ) 14. I really enjoyed ______ around the town.

A. to walk B. walked C. walking D. walk

)15. _______do you like better, this one or that one?

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A. What B. Which C. Who D.How

( )16. John arrived _____ London ________ a cold morning. A. on, at B. at, at C. in, on D. at, in

( )17 .Would you like with me this weekend ?

A. to go fish B. going to fish C. to go fishig D. going to fishing

( )18.The book is .I feel . A. boring , boring B. bored , boring C. boring, bored D. bored , bored

( )19.If there are trees, the air in our city will be cleaner. A. less; more B. More; more C. More; much D. Much,more

( ) 20.Thanksgiving is an important day in . A. China B. Japan C. America D. Germany II.完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)

It is very important to stay ____21____. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, __22__ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see her do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful __23_ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked __24__ she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile.

I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite __25__. Keep your mind active,take an interest in the world around you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as __26__ as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to __27__. I know a man who entered a medical college when ___28___ was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at __29__ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.

Please ___30____ the story to your family. It would be a good start to follow the lady's example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

)21. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. wealthy )22.A.look B.read C.see D.Watch )23.A.than B.since C.though D.Because )24.A.what B.why C.who D.how )25.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late )26.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often )27.A.place B.song C.school D.dance )28. A. she B. he C. they D. we )29.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing

( )30. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say III. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面3篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

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A

Most American families like to have a vacation in summer .Summer is a good season(季节)for vacation . It is often hot in July and August.

Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home , read books , surf the Internet (冲浪因特网) , or watch TV . Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel(旅游)to other countries like France , Japan and Australia . They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angels.

Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷).

( ) 31. _____ is a good season for vacation.

A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter

( ) 32. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation . They don’t _______ . A. read books B. surf the Internet C.watch TV D.go to work

( ) 33. Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation. A. in the office B. near a cinema

C. near a big factory D. near a nice lake

( ) 34. If you have ____ , you can travel to other countries. A. money and friends B. friends and time

C. money and time D. food

( ) 35. Which of the following is “ 芝加哥 ”

A. Chicago B. New York C. Miami D. Los Angels

B

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is

good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活).

There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.

You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(装备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play s ports together. How do you exercise?

( )36. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to _________.

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