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Unit1. How can we become good learners? （短语归纳+单词讲解+写作+单元语法）

单元短语收纳

1. work with groups/ friends 小组合作 2. ask the teacher for help 请求老师的帮助 3. study for a test 备考

4. have conversations with sb. 与某人对话 5. read aloud to practice pronunciation大声朗读来练习发音

6. improve my speaking skills 提高我说的技巧

7. give a report 作报告

8. word by word 逐字逐字的 9. word groups 词组

10.guess a word’s meaning 猜测单词的意思 11. be afraid to do/ of doing 害怕做某事 12. fall in love with 恋上、爱上--- 13. body language 肢体语言 14. the key words 关键词 15. a piece of cake 小菜一碟 16. it severs you right 自作自受 17. so that 为了

18. practice speaking 练习对话 19. take notes 做笔记

20. keep a diary 写日记

21. spoken English 英语口语

22. increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 23. make mistakes in grammar 在语法上犯错误

24. be born with the ability 天生具有才能 25. depend on 依赖于，取决于 27. learning habits 学习习惯 28. pay attention to 关注---

29. connect…with… 把---和---联系起来 30. even if 即使

31. practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 32. learn from mistakes 吸取错误的教训 33. mind maps 思维导图

34. explain…to…把---解释给--- 35. find out 弄清楚，查明白，找出 36. be stressed out 紧张的，不安的

37. over and over again 一再的，反复的 38. worry about担心，担忧 39. the secret to… ---的秘诀 40. on one’s own 独自地，独立地

重点词汇巩固

1.by的重要性： 考点1介词by 1.by +doing sth.----划线提问用how 常连用的短语： by the way 顺便问一下 one by one 一个接一个 by the time 到……为止 by oneself 独自地 by hand 用手 【现学现用】 ( )1. He learnt English by ____________ English songs. A. listen B. listen to C. listening D. listening to ( )2. My brother studies history by ________ with a group. A. work B.to work C. worked D. working ( )3. You can improve your English _______ reading more. A.in B. with C.by D. of A good beginning is a half of success. 良好的开始是成功的一半。

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Unit1. How can we become good learners? （短语归纳+单词讲解+写作+单元语法）

( )4.I study English by working with a group.(就划线部分提问） ___ ____ you study English? 2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation. ( )1.---What about ______ a rest? ---OK. Let’s go far a walk. A.to take B. take C. taking ( )2. It’s Sunday today. What about __________ the mountains? A. to climb B. climb C. climbing D. climbed ( )3.---What do you usually do at weekends? ---I often practice _______ English. A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D. speaks ( )4. How about ______ to some light music? A. listening B. listen C.to listen D. listens 5. He reads aloud and we speak _____so the sound souds a little _____ (loud) 3. It’s too hard to understand spoken English. ( )1. The math problem is _______ difficult for me to work out. Please give me some help. A. too B. enough C. very D. much ( )2. It takes me half an hour ______ the piano every day. A. play B. playing C.to play D. plays ( )3. It ______ Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took 翻译句子： too ... to do ... 结构常表示“太…而不能…”, too后面接形容词或副词, to后面接动词原形。 1). 房间太脏了，不适合居住。 ________________________________________________. 2). 他走的太慢了，没有按时到达。 ________________________________________________. 将下面的句子翻译成英语。 1) 孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。 ________________________________________________. 2) 晚饭后散步太有必要 _________________________________________________. 3) 水太烫, 不能喝。 ________________________________________________. 4.Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 【find用法归纳】 ◆ find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 ◆ sb. find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事很…… ◆ find it + adj. to do sth.中的it是形式宾语, adj.做宾补, to do sth.是真正的宾语。 同类的动词还有think, feel, consider等。 1. I found it _____________(interest) to talk with my grandfather. 2. I found it hard for me ____________(improve) spoken English. 3. At times, parents find ______ difficult ______ with their teenage children. A.it; to talk B.it’s; to talk C. it’s; talk D.it; talk A good beginning is a half of success. 良好的开始是成功的一半。

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Unit1. How can we become good learners? （短语归纳+单词讲解+写作+单元语法）

5. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 【afraid用法归纳】： ◆ be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做某事(担心出现某种不良后果) ◆ be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事(“怕” 或“不敢”去做某事) ◆ be afraid +that 恐怕……(礼貌 地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事) ( )Mary is afraid ______ alone at night. A.to go out B. go out C. going out D. of go out 6. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. look up (在词典、参考书中)查阅; 抬头看 【look用法归纳】： look after 照顾 look like 看起来像 look out 当心, 小心往外看 look through 浏览;翻看 look for 寻找 look forward to (doing sth) 期待 look around 向四周看 have/take a look (at) 看一看 look over 检查 注意：动词短语代词放中间： ( )When you don’t know a word, you can ______ in a dictionary. A. look it up B. see it up C. give it up D. pick it up 7. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. “疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语【注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语how to do后必须跟宾语 【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构： know，tell, wonder, what, which, when, 动词不定式（to do） ask, find out, learn + where, how + ( ) None tell me _______ and ______. A. what to do ;how to to B. what to do it; how to do C. what to to; how to do it D. what to do it; how to do it 8. I often make mistakes in grammar. (1) make mistakes 犯错 make mistakes in 在某方面犯错 (2) mistake… for… 把…误认为… (3) by mistake错误地 9. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 【think相关短语】 think about 想起，考虑 think back 回想 think of 想到，认为 think over 仔细考虑 think out 仔细考虑，想出 think up 想出 think through 充分考虑 10.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. ◆ try on try it/them on 试穿 ◆ try to do sth. 努力做某事，侧重尽力做 ◆ try doing sth. 试图做某事，侧重尝试做 ◆ try one’s best to do sth.= do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 find out寻找，查明【拓展】find/look for/find out 找 (1) find v. 找到，强调找到的结果 (2) look for 寻找，强调找东西的过程 (3) find out 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相。 A good beginning is a half of success. 良好的开始是成功的一半。

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